Tuesday, December 10, 2013

Program in C to find sum and product of two matrices by passing array to function

#include<stdio.h>
void arr(int a[3][3],int b[3][3]);
void main()
{
int a[3][3],b[3][3],c[3][3],d[3][3],i,j;
printf("Enter first matrix\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
  {
    for(j=0;j<3;j++)
    {
    scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
    }
   }
printf("You have entered first matrix as\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
  {
    for(j=0;j<3;j++)
    {
    printf("%d",a[i][j]);
    }
    printf("\n");
   }

printf("Enter second matrix\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
  {
    for(j=0;j<3;j++)
    {
    scanf("%d \t",&b[i][j]);
    }
  }

printf("You have entered second matrix as\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
  {
    for(j=0;j<3;j++)
    {
    printf("%d",b[i][j]);
    }
    printf("\n");
   }
arr(a,b);

}


void arr(int a[3][3],int b[3][3])
{
int sum,k,c[3][3],d[3][3],i,j;
 for(i=0;i<3;i++)
  {
    for(j=0;j<3;j++)
    c[i][j]=a[i][j]+b[i][j];
   }
printf("The sum is\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
  {
    for(j=0;j<3;j++)
    {
    printf("%d",c[i][j]);
    }
    printf("\n");
   }


    for ( i= 0 ; i < 3 ; i++ )
    {
      for ( j = 0 ; j< 3 ; j++ )
      {
        sum=0;
        for ( k = 0 ; k < 3 ; k++ )
        {
          sum = sum + a[i][k]*b[k][j];
        }
        d[i][j] = sum;

      }
    }


  printf("The Product is\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
  {
    for(j=0;j<3;j++)
    {
    printf("%d",d[i][j]);
    }
    printf("\n");
   }
}

1 comment:

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